Tuesday, 22 October 2013

Apple iPad5 feature brainstorm

New (new (new)) iPad launched today but will it have a Wow feature?


We never got 3D, haptic display, keyboard cover or a bezel-less screen that pundits have previously predicted. Maybe this time. But what about some really radical advances?

Here's my brain storm.
Vote at the top right of this page.
PS the Widescreen option is there for laughs and is Not Going To Happen.

Folds in half

Not a half-assed effort like the Sony tablet P (right) where you still have a bezel and an air gap between the two
LCDs. Can Apple get the LCD to to right to the edge of a case and but up against a mirror half? 

No connector - wireless charging & video

The change from the old iPhone connector to Thunderbolt caused plenty of anguish. What if there was no connector at all? Nokia and Google mobiles already have optional contactless charging. Samsung offers wireless video streaming.

Micro airbags for drop protection

Built into the corners. Imagine how much Apple stores would charge to replace them!

Shaped like Steve Jobs' head

The ultimate memorial and tribute to The Creator.

Eye-tracking cursor

Gaze-tracking is a hot research area. Samsung's partial effort on the Galaxy 4 hasn't been a hit. Pin-point accuracy probably isn't achievable yet.

16x zoom camera

It is very difficult to get the folded optical path needed for such a large zoom into a 9mm case. When will we be released from the horror of digital-zoom?

Transparent

The battery is the obstacle here. The electronics could already hide behind the current thick bezel.

AC pins for direct mains charging

Spring-loaded US-style AC pins could mechanically fit in the case. There may be regulatory/safety reasons to prevent this. Hanging your iPad from a mains socket with non-latching pins would not be a winner with the cack-handed either.

Full screen solar panel

Can be done as an MIT project has demonstrated. Ingeniously they avoid the problem of impeding screen brightness by capturing only non-visible photons.

Hybrid always-on e-ink/LCD display

Apple are already thinking about this.

Tuesday, 9 July 2013

Looking for Ten-Baggers is a Losing Strategy: You are not Peter Lynch

7 reasons why these 8 10-bagger picks have lost 42% in 3 years

"One of the most damaging concepts in investing has come out of one of the best books"
This is how I began my first ever investment article. I got a freelance spot on the Motley Fool UK in 2006 and, being a big-head, used it to attack one of the most popular ideas among small investors. I have listened with my head in my hands as friends have told me about their latest share buy, a 95% chance of failure punt wrapped in a great story.
Peter Lynch's idea, buying into a long-term growth company at an early stage, is a great one. There are 24,000 hits on Google for the phrase. How can such a good and popular idea be so damaging?
  1. You are not Peter Lynch
  2. Promoters of shares make them sound way better than they are
  3. Journalists prefer exciting stories over solid but dull firms
  4. Most journalists are writers, not investors
  5. Survivorship bias and prominence bias conspire to make you think exceptional growth companies are commonplace
  6. Misplaced faith in efficient markets - you are probably paying more than a fair price for the supposed next Coca-Cola
  7. You may be diluted many times over in fundraisings - it's like a negative dividend

Eight potential ten-baggers from three years ago

I came back to this hobby horse because of a glitch on Investors Chronicle's website. They re-published an article from three years ago but gave it last Friday's date. Tomorrow's 10-baggers chooses eight shares that could ten-bag. The article is gone from the site but here's Google's cache of it. 
"The next blockbuster is just around the corner, you just have to look out for the signs – a niche but valuable product, a genuine growth market, or a recovery about to kick-start. Tomorrow's 10-baggers have already started their journey, you just have to hitch the right ride."
That sounds so straightforward. How have these potential portfolio-makers done?


Name
Ticker
Buy price
price now
change
Note
Firestone Diamonds
FDI
39.5
2.62
-93%

MDM Engineering
MDM
175
129.5
-26%

Falkland Oil & Gas
FOGL
177
26.62
-85%

Faroe Petroleum
FPM
107
110.25
3%

Monitise
MONI
20.25
35.38
75%

Ocean Power Technologies
OPT
432.5
#N/A
-69%
(only NASDAQ now)
SeaEnergy
SEA
38.25
22.25
-42%

Asterand
ATD
16.5
0
-100%

Average    



-42%

FTSE Smallcap

2752.93
3907.39
42%

 
Not a single share has even two-bagged in three years. The best one, Monitise, is a very good company, in a great sector. Its turnover is up 1250% in three years. But it's losing more money than ever and fundraisings have nearly trebled the number of shares in issue
"Not a single share has even two-bagged in three years."
£1000 put into a portfolio of these shares would now be worth £520. £1000 in the closest index, the FTSE Smallcap, would be worth £1420 or 145% more.

[Edit] A comment here on this article points out that eight shares over three years does not prove anything. This is quite right. You'd need something like 100 over ten years to start getting a statistically significant result. It's a massive problem with learning to invest compared to say tennis, where the feedback is significant and immediate.

Tuesday, 2 July 2013

A Modest Proposal #1: Recapitalise UK with Good Gov't / Bad Gov't split

If it's good enough for banks it's good enough for Government

The Gov't has appointed Rothchild to advise on splitting problem bank RBS into a Good Bank and Bad Bank (report). The idea is to speed the recovery of the useful parts (mortgages, business lending etc) by shoving the toxic loans and some matching debt into a sack to rot and fester at the end of the garden.
Bondholders are concerned that they might have a haircut forced on them if they wake up on the wrong side of the sackcloth. It may seem unjust for the bonds, which rank ahead of preference shares, Gov't B shares and ordinary shares, to suffer a loss when the bank is solvent and whose equity still has a value of £30bn. Always remember that, when in a tight spot, the politicians' expediency card trumps all.

If bondholders in a solvent bank can be burned, why stop there? Britain is struggling to recover under a mountain of state debt, so let's split off the bits we don't want and draw a line under it (© Tony Blair).



Good Gov't / Bad Gov't split

Good Gov't Bad Gov't
NHS
Education
Transport
Culture, media & sport
Communities & Local Government
Justice
etc
£1200bn debt
Defence
Home Office
DEFRA
PFI
Unfunded liabilities
etc

Holders of Gilts can take an immediate 25% hit and more later if we feel like it.The Good Gov't can move ahead with reviving the economy with plenty of spending on jobs, roads and health. Income tax can be cut to 15%, corporation tax to 12%, making it the lowest in the EU.

A disadvantage of the split is the need for two General Elections, one for each Gov't. Perhaps Gordon Brown and Tony Blair will come back to jointly run the Bad Gov't, tied together like bickering conjoined twins in an uncivil partnership.

Monday, 24 June 2013

A 1.25% charge to manage a bond fund targetting LIBOR + 2%? This advert doesn't even tell you the annual charge or that there's an initial fee.

A miserable return at the top of the market from Crystal Man


BNY Mellon have taken to using risible Iron Man style imagery to promote their Newton Global Dynamic Bond Fund, whose performance ought to be predictable and dull. Money Week (13 June) has a teaser ad (right) followed by a full page ad.
It was the dissonance between the dynamic, futuristic and exciting Crystal Man and the performance aim of LIBOR +2%* before fees that caught my attention. Woo-hoo, LIBOR plus two percent! I'm going to smash my way through concrete walls to reach that sort of return.
* over five years
"The Power of Ideas"
You can see that Crystal Man's chest logo is The Power of Ideas. Only the idea here is for BNY Mellon to make guaranteed easy money while you take all the risk of buying bonds at the top of a bubble market. They omit the level of the performance fee even from the feint small print. And why do they do that? Is it because it's over half the plus two percent?
Also the ad does not even say that there's an initial fee of up to 4%.
"If a bond fund can make a 25% cap gain as bond prices rise that can reverse"
The fact sheet gives the management charge as 1.25% PA. With 1 month LIBOR at 0.2% the charge is 57% if the targeted gain.
Now the fund has done a lot better than LIBOR+2% over the last three years, averaging 5.1% PA including the management fee.
I doubt that bubble-boosted returns (these include capital gain) will continue. In 2009 the fund returned 31.6% of which 25% was capital gain. If a bond fund can make a 25% cap gain as bond prices rise that can reverse. There's a very strong chance of you losing money in this fund if you buy now, especially after the initial fee of up to 4%.
I shall ask the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) to ban this advert unless it states the fees. It's not enough for the manager to say that you should read the documents for the fund in which you want to invest. Obviously you should but there's plenty of room to be transparent about charges in the ad. Ryanair ads got banned for hiding charges on the website.
It's a shame that the Advertising Standards Authority has no remit on financial press ads. They are much tougher and quicker than the FSA were. Will the FCA be any better?

If you see a financial advert that you think the FCA should act on, email fintrom1@fca.org.uk

Friday, 17 May 2013

A career on Wall Street? Consider first the gospel of the drunk drivers and the cheating spouses.

The 32-year-old investor who spotted the subprime bubble in 2004 warns students against mortgaging their futures for short-term gains

Immortalised in the brilliant book The Big Short as the man whose "mind had no temperate zone", Mike Burry spoke to UCLA economics students last year.
After relating how he was hounded by US authorities merely for speaking out on their failure to see not just what might happen, but what he was sure would happen to the financial system as the poison of subprime coursed through the veins of the banks, he cautions his young audience against the seductions that will come their way.
"If you're considering a career on Wall Street or Washington DC you should be aware of the social proof that operates there. This is that many if not most people will be doing questionable things that obviously make money and obviously earn respect from common peers. 
If you find yourself in such a place I would ask you to consider a rule I learned as a physician - 'First do no harm'.
Besides life is not that short. Life is well and long enough for you to come to regret any activity or habit involving an exchange of long term risk for short term benefit. This is what many if not most Americans did during the refinancing and consumption boom of the last decade and it is what our government did riding on the boom. This is also the gospel of drunk drivers and cheating spouses.
Of course, when you encounter the opposite, the short term risk exchange for long term benefits, consider hitting that button again and again and again."
You can skip to 14m in the video if you are in a hurry but I recommend watching his whole speech from 2m30 in.

A flavour of The Big Short is in the Vanity Fair article Michael Lewis wrote about Burry and subprime crisis.
Notice how untidy his office is despite knowing a photographer was coming. He just did not care what judgement readers might make. In fact it probably did not even occur to him to tidy up.

Wednesday, 1 May 2013

Evil Knievil's Life and Times at T1ps.com

For Evil to succeed all it needs is for good men to do nothing except make sure he's comfortable

After many years of attending the Master Investor Show I have never, ever
seen Simon Cawkwell standing. He is either seated within very comfortable distance of several good bottles, walking to the stage, or sitting in a two-seater sofa.
Not only did I witness Evil Knievil (EK) standing, but reading a prepared text. This is the second Miracle of Upper Street, for I have been assured by Tom Winnifrith at previous shows that it's useless to ask EK to give a presentation, he cannot be relied to write it in time.

Jim Mellon must be cracking some extra-large whip, for EK delivered a long speech complete with jokes to warm us up for his peroration. This had little to do with a history of t1ps.com.

EK laboured though his jokes like a diesel lorry up a motorway incline, mentioning Tom Winnifrith six times with varying conceits in a vain effort to repudiate the claim he had been forbidden to mutter the sacked founder's name.

"This is not going well," I thought. But soon the top of the hill was past us and he powered down into his comfort zone of shorts, malfeasance and the uselessness of our regulators.

A very clever bear

EK boasted he is the only person he knows to have won on the capital of t1ps [Rivington], claiming he invested £1500 at the outset and sold out for £250k.
Jim Mellon eventually stepped in to save the t1ps parent, with a £3m of cold, hard cash.
EK prefers to see t1ps as the purveyor of suggestions not share tips, despite its name.

The problem with stockbrokers

One of EK's bete noirs is the stupidity of modern day brokers [compared, I imagine, to the gentlemen of good breeding he used to speak to on his Bakelite dial telephone.]
"Those over 40 are driven mad by compliance officers, those under 40 don't know anything"

Evil Knievil's Diaries - a caution

He asks readers of his diaries on t1ps to take account that their isn't enough time to take in all the morning's news and to "use their brains" when reading his online diary.

The importance of asset value

Always have the tangible asset value in mind when evaluating shares - it has to be the basis of all investments. Why buy companies that can be replicated by spending less than the equivalent capitalisation?
[As a long time fan of his I can tell you that principle has gone spectacularly wrong on occasion - ASOS (ASOS.L) and Regus Group spring to mind. He has a blind spot for brand value, perhaps because it is the hardest part of the balance sheet to quantify.]

Oranges are not the only short

Apple ($AAPL) is still brainwashing investors including 'The Debonair One'
Jim Mellon. EK again used the TNAV argument. A PE of 10 is used to argue by supporters that Apple is cheap. In his view it is still a short for the next 2 years.
He was told that Apple plan to buy a television station [really? Is he confusing Apple's rumoured launch of an actual television?].  That doesn't make any sense he asserted. It took 50 years for ITV to reach a value of £6bn and even then that's pennies compared to Apple's size.
Apple is facing more and more competition and that will push up the PE ratio.

An old plastic adversary 

3DM [now reborn as Environmental Recycling Technologies ENRT.L] had many accounting stories to be explained but the old management got clean away. An example of their dubious accounting: £2m was 'invested' only to ping back to the company as a 'receipt for a licence' i.e. revenue.
He blamed the FSA and its totally supine performance. The 3DM problems were relayed to it in detail and yet they did nothing.
"The bare faced tolerance of fraud is degrading."
EK has lost count of the frauds the FSA has waved through mainly through idleness and stupidity.

Libel law

Major firms of solicitors turn out to be "conniving filth" when it comes to helping clients bring libel cases. There has been no punishment for failing to substantiate libel claims when challenged to do so.

Short and curlies

It has become ever more expensive to short shares listed in New York. American banks have lost confidence in a lending US stock in London. Qihoo360 ($QIHU, an alledged Chinese internet fraud) has a borrow charge of 20% PA in London but only 2% in the US.

The equity death spiral

A recent financing innovation, the Standby Equity Distribution Agreement (SEDA) is a death spiral, an invitation to fraud.  [Also called an 'Equity Finance Facility', it involves ongoing dilution at whatever the prevailing share price is] He cites Noventa [a junior miner NVTA.L] which were at 1.5p with 100m shares in issue  When they hit problems the proper thing to do in his opinion was to liquidate the company. Instead the SEDA financer Darwin sold 500m shares (as a hedge, driving down the price?). In affect he alledged £500k was filtched from shareholder. Cash is now only 0.02 p per share. The authorities should clamp down on SEDA.

The British economy

EK is staggered how the Pound holds its value.
 "Our debt position is terrible and has been swept under the carpet by politicians."

The trade for 2013

The government bond markets will break and it'll be huge. Short Gov't bonds and don't delay on the grounds that we don't know when the collapse will come.

Disclosure: I am short of Qihoo360

Sunday, 28 April 2013

Nine Quotes From The Master Investor Show 2013, London

I had yet another very enjoyable visit to the sixth Master Investor Show I've attended. It was the first year under new management but with a few familiar faces.
This is a quick blog for now, I'll cover the speakers I saw over the next few days.

"The Euro is the greatest short I have seen in my thirty years of foreign exchange experience."
Jim Mellon

"Hold 5 to 10% of your portfolio in gold as insurance and hope it doesn't go up because that would mean everything else is bad."
Merryn Somerset Webb



"Those over forty are driven mad by compliance officers, those under forty know nothing." 

Simon Cawkwell on the problem with stockbrokers





"Gold is the Anti-Christ of investment. It's what everything else isn't."
James Ferguson





"Interest rates at a 300 year low tells us that nothing is normal now."
Merryn Somerset Webb



"I don't know why they've asked me to the Master Investor Show, I'm a rubbish investor. In fact I ran my own Rubbish Investor Show but it wasn't very successful."

Richard Reed




"President Truman demanded to see a one-handed economist - all the others began their advice with 'On the one hand...but on the other hand."
Jim Mellon


"The bare-faced tolerance of fraud by the regulators is degrading."
Simon Cawkwell






"QE is now running at three times the rate the Bank of England used during the worst of the credit crunch."
James Ferguson

Presentations

Master Investor have started publishing presentations from the show:. For viewing compatibility, I have put Powerpoint files through an online viewer:

Managing the t1ps legacy - Peter Webb